A client with a history of cocaine abuse shows behavior changes after treatment. What test should the physician likely order?

A client with a history of cocaine abuse shows behavior changes after treatment. What test should the physician likely order?

• A. Antibody screen
• B. Glucose screen
• C. Hepatic screen
• D. Urine screen

Answer: (D)

In the context of a client with a history of cocaine abuse exhibiting behavior changes after treatment, the physician is likely to order a urine screen. This test is crucial in monitoring substance use, as it can detect the presence of cocaine and its metabolites in the body. Urine screens are non-invasive, easy to administer, and provide results relatively quickly, making them a practical choice for assessing recent drug use. Given the background of cocaine abuse, the presence of the drug or its metabolites can influence the client's behavior significantly. This test not only helps confirm recent ingestion but can also guide treatment decisions and interventions. Other tests, such as an antibody screen or glucose screen, do not specifically assess for cocaine use and therefore wouldn’t provide relevant information regarding the client’s current condition tied to their history of substance abuse. A hepatic screen would evaluate liver function and is similarly not directly related to cocaine use. Thus, the urine screen stands out as the most relevant and effective method for monitoring substance abuse in this scenario.

In the context of a client with a history of cocaine abuse exhibiting behavior changes after treatment, the physician is likely to order a urine screen. This test is crucial in monitoring substance use, as it can detect the presence of cocaine and its metabolites in the body. Urine screens are non-invasive, easy to administer, and provide results relatively quickly, making them a practical choice for assessing recent drug use.

Given the background of cocaine abuse, the presence of the drug or its metabolites can influence the client's behavior significantly. This test not only helps confirm recent ingestion but can also guide treatment decisions and interventions.

Other tests, such as an antibody screen or glucose screen, do not specifically assess for cocaine use and therefore wouldn’t provide relevant information regarding the client’s current condition tied to their history of substance abuse. A hepatic screen would evaluate liver function and is similarly not directly related to cocaine use. Thus, the urine screen stands out as the most relevant and effective method for monitoring substance abuse in this scenario.